AR 40-501 governs medical fitness standards for Army enlistment, retention, aviation, diving, special training, and selected duties.
View AR 40-501 on armypubs.army.mil
AR 40-501 addresses accession, retention and separation, aviation, specialized training, geographical assignments, and medical examinations. It establishes disqualifying conditions, waiver authorities, review procedures, and standards for specific personnel categories.
Medical fitness standards for accession, retention, or special training cannot be waived by medical examiners or by the examinee. (paragraph 1-6)
The Secretary of the Army is the waiver authority for accession. (paragraph 1-6)
The standards apply to applicants or individuals from all COMPOs (RA, ARNGUS, ARNG, and USAR) under consideration for selection or retention in these programs, assignments, or duties. (paragraph 5-2)
The causes of medical disqualification for initial selection for diving training are all of the current accession standards. (paragraph 5-11)
Uncorrected distance visual acuity worse than 20/200 and not correctable to 20/20 in each eye. (paragraph 5-11)