ATP 3-90.96 governs Arctic and extreme cold weather operations, including planning, execution, sustainment, protection, and training.
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The publication addresses Arctic environments, operational considerations, maneuver, aviation, fires, command and control, sustainment, protection, and health support. It requires specialized equipment, focused training, and adaptations for environmental conditions.
In the Arctic, it is very difficult to maximize all four because of the effects of soft snow or muskeg. On arctic terrain, any weight added by firepower, protection, or sustainment directly limits mobility. Therefore, leaders choose which to prioritize based on the mission. (paragraph 2-126)
Specialized equipment (shelters, tracked vehicles, individual equipment for over-snow movement, and cold weather clothing) and expertise in their use are mandatory. (paragraph 5-3)
Units must execute focused training prior to deploying to arctic regions to prepare personnel and equipment to overcome grueling environmental conditions. (paragraph 7-3)
Units require qualified instructors to prepare a force for arctic operations. The recommended minimum requirements are one officer for each company-sized unit and two NCOs for each platoon or equivalent unit. (paragraph 10-6)
Troops must take additional precautions with heat sources and munitions to avoid accidental fires. (paragraph 1-59)