ATP 3-39.33 — Crowd Control
ATP 3-39.33 governs crowd control planning, preparation, execution, and assessment for demonstrations, rallies, and civil disturbances.
- Publication number: ATP 3-39.33
- Title: CROWD CONTROL
- Date: 06/23/2022
- Proponent: T2COM
- Status: ACTIVE
View ATP 3-39.33 on armypubs.army.mil
It covers crowd dynamics, human behavior, crowd types, control force equipment, individual techniques, formations, strategies, and tactics. It requires decisions and actions to comply with applicable laws and requires Soldiers to operate according to the law of war and rules of engagement.
Applies to: ATP 3-39.33 applies to the Active Army, Army National Guard/Army National Guard of the United States, and United States Army Reserve unless otherwise stated.
Topics covered
- Crowd dynamics and human behavior
- Crowd control strategies and tactics
- Civil disturbance indicators
- Crowd control force formations
- Crowd control force equipment
- Shield and baton techniques
- Overwatch teams
- Crowd escalation prevention
Questions and answers
Can crowd control formations be adjusted for different unit sizes?
The formations can easily be modified to suit multiple-size squads, platoons, and companies. (paragraph 3-39)
What should a control force do before giving a proclamation?
The control force must ensure that the crowd actually hears and understands any proclamation given to avoid the illusion of communication. (paragraph 3)
What can a show of force do to a nonviolent crowd?
On the other hand, a show of force may attract people to an event. It may also provoke a nonviolent crowd into a violent confrontation. (paragraph 3)
How are designated marksman/observer teams organized?
The designated marksman/observer team is organized from a standard three- or four-Soldier team. (paragraph 3-47)
Should ballistic shin guards be part of a standard crowd control formation?
Because of the excessive weight (710 pounds), ballistic shin guards should not be used as part of the standard crowd control formation. (paragraph 5-55)