ATP 3-09.30 — Observed Fires

ATP 3-09.30 governs observed fires, including fire support planning, target location, calls for fire, fire adjustment, and special munitions.

Search ATP 3-09.30

  • Publication number: ATP 3-09.30
  • Title: OBSERVED FIRES
  • Date: 09/28/2017
  • Proponent: T2COM
  • Status: ACTIVE

View ATP 3-09.30 on armypubs.army.mil


ATP 3-09.30 covers fire support teams, observation posts, target identification, authentication, registration, observer special missions, and mortar procedures. It requires accurate target information, proper munitions selection, and compliance with the Law of War.

Topics covered

  • Fire support planning
  • Target location and identification
  • Calls for fire
  • Adjustment of fire
  • Special munitions
  • Observer special missions
  • Mortar procedures

Questions and answers

What must an observer do to locate a target accurately?

To ensure that the first requirement of accurate fires is met, the observer must use the most accurate method of target location available. (paragraph 1-2)

How should observers convert magnetic direction for a call for fire?

Observers will always convert magnetic direction to grid direction for the CFF request unless otherwise stated. (paragraph 3-37)

What authentication methods are authorized for fire support requests?

The two methods of authentication authorized for use are the challenge and reply and the transmission authentication. (paragraph 4-85)

What risks are associated with ICM employment?

Dud sub munitions can pose significant risks to friendly personnel and equipment. (paragraph 6-34)

When should caution be used with ICM employment?

Use caution when considering ICM employment in forests, mountainous areas (slope greater than 60 percent), rocky uneven terrain, soft marshy areas, or into target areas covered with deep snow or water. (paragraph 6-36)

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