AR 638-2 — Army Mortuary Affairs Program

AR 638-2 governs the Army Mortuary Affairs Program, including remains, mortuary benefits, personal effects, transportation, interment, and flags.

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  • Publication number: AR 638-2
  • Title: ARMY MORTUARY AFFAIRS PROGRAM
  • Date: 03/03/2023
  • Proponent: G-1
  • Status: ACTIVE

View AR 638-2 on armypubs.army.mil

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AR 638-2 addresses cremation, contracted mortuary services, escorts, repatriation, headstones, markers, medallions, and personal effects. It establishes requirements for eligibility, reimbursement, transportation, custody, and disposition.

Applies to: The provisions of this chapter apply to PE in the custody, control, or under the jurisdiction of the Army for deceased Soldiers and eligible civilians.

Topics covered

  • Mortuary benefits eligibility
  • Disposition of remains
  • Cremation and urns
  • Transportation and escorts
  • Interment allowances
  • Interment flags
  • Government headstones and markers
  • Personal effects custody

Questions and answers

Can AR 638-2 mortuary benefits be reduced?

Mortuary benefits cannot be reduced. No additional benefits may be provided other than those authorized by Federal statute, DoD policy, and this regulation. (paragraph 2-1)

When is cremation prohibited under AR 638-2?

Cremation will not be performed in a mortuary operated by a military Service or through a funeral home or crematory under contract with a military Service. (paragraph 7-1)

Is an escort required when transporting cremated remains?

Cremated remains of Soldiers will be transported by air or surface transportation with an escort to the designated consignee. (paragraph 7-3)

How long is allowed to submit a memorial service reimbursement claim?

A claim for reimbursement will be allowed only if presented within 2 years after the PNOK is officially notified that the person is dead. (paragraph 12-5)

What does the VA provide for an eligible veteran's unmarked grave?

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) furnishes upon request, at no charge to the applicant, a Government headstone or marker for the unmarked grave of any deceased eligible veteran in any cemetery around the world, regardless of the date of death. (paragraph 14-1)

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