AR 638-2 governs the Army Mortuary Affairs Program, including remains, mortuary benefits, personal effects, transportation, interment, and flags.
View AR 638-2 on armypubs.army.mil
AR 638-2 addresses cremation, contracted mortuary services, escorts, repatriation, headstones, markers, medallions, and personal effects. It establishes requirements for eligibility, reimbursement, transportation, custody, and disposition.
Applies to: The provisions of this chapter apply to PE in the custody, control, or under the jurisdiction of the Army for deceased Soldiers and eligible civilians.
Mortuary benefits cannot be reduced. No additional benefits may be provided other than those authorized by Federal statute, DoD policy, and this regulation. (paragraph 2-1)
Cremation will not be performed in a mortuary operated by a military Service or through a funeral home or crematory under contract with a military Service. (paragraph 7-1)
Cremated remains of Soldiers will be transported by air or surface transportation with an escort to the designated consignee. (paragraph 7-3)
A claim for reimbursement will be allowed only if presented within 2 years after the PNOK is officially notified that the person is dead. (paragraph 12-5)
The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) furnishes upon request, at no charge to the applicant, a Government headstone or marker for the unmarked grave of any deceased eligible veteran in any cemetery around the world, regardless of the date of death. (paragraph 14-1)